WebAnswer (1 of 4): Sure he is! [106] Kemp co-sponsored a legislative attempt at enterprise zones in 1980. Brian Kemp has signed several bills into law Thursday morning -- regarding empowering the state to exclude transgender athletes, banning books, race censorship. [263] In the final October 9, 1996 vice presidential debate against Al Gore (held as the DoleKemp ticket trailed badly in the national polls), Kemp was soundly beaten,[264][265] and Al Gore's performance is considered one of the best modern debate performances. [74], Georgia has removed registered voters from voter rolls for not voting in consecutive elections more aggressively than any other state. [309], He was a member of the advisory council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation[310] and served as Co-Chair of the Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Commission Cabinet. [319], In the early 21st century, Kemp continued to be considered along with Reagan as the politician most responsible for the implementation of supply-side tax cuts and along with Steve Forbes as the political figure most responsible for their continued place in the marketplace of political ideas. [132][133] However, he continued to insist that soccer's main problem is "it doesn't have a quarterback". In early 2010, Kemp was appointed Georgia Secretary of State by then-Governor Sonny Perdue. [57] In the AFL championship game, he scored the final touchdown with just over nine minutes left in a 207 victory. ", "In Their Own Words; Excerpts From the Remarks By Housing Secretary Kemp", "The Region; Jack Kemp's War Chest Grows", "Jack Kemp is wrong; soccer is very democratic", "The High Jumper from St. Louis Missouri", "The Right's War on Poverty: Conservatives Offer New Solutions To Old Problems", "Three Candidates in 2 Parties Bracing for the Battle of Their Political Lives; Jack F. Kemp: The Congressman Has to Finish Third to Remain Credible", "Kemp's Legacy as Housing Secretary: One of Ideas, Not Accomplishments", "Tough Love From The Dems: Looking For A New Way To Stress Family Values", "After The Riots; As Los Angeles Smoke Lifts, Bush Can See Kemp Clearly", "Kemp Followers; Don't Move; The Third Man; Sure Thing; Together Again; Blackballed: Kemp should have been sent on L.A. riot duty, friends say; Pero is almost certain to be in on fall presidential debates; Carl Sagan snubbed by prestigious science organization", "Addicted To Perks: How America's Elites Rationalize Their Problem", "Army Allowed Kemp to Skip Army Call-Up For an Injury", "Requiem for the Cities? [125] He was inaugurated for his second term on January 12, 2023. [156], As a so-called "bleeding-heart conservative", Kemp was a logical choice for Bush as the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development,[157] whose job would be to foster public sector and private sector methods to meet the demands of public housing. Gov. [61] Political scientists and news outlets have rejected these claims; The Atlanta Journal-Constitution wrote, "no evidence emerged of systematic malfeasance or of enough tainted votes to force a runoff election between Republican Brian Kemp and Democrat Stacey Abrams". "[46] Kemp said that he had done nothing illegal. ", "Dole, in Choosing Kemp, Buried A Bitter Past Rooted in Doctrine", "A Spoonful of Sugar Helps the Medicine Go Down", "Lookin' Good: Ahead in the polls, Clinton and Gore try building a bridge to re-election", "Kemp Brings Sense of Relief And Hope for Ohio's G.O.P. The organization supports Pop Warner, American Youth Football, Boys and Girls Clubs of America, National Recreation and Park Association, Police Athletic League, YMCA, and the Amateur Athletic Union. [61] A USA Today fact check noted that the actions Kemp's office took during the election "can be explained as routine under state and federal law". Brian was born February 13, 1965 in Greensboro, NC, a son to the late Bobby David and Ada Elizabeth Cates Kemp. [3] This promotion occurred immediately after Kemp and David Stockman urged Reagan by memorandum to dedicate his first 100days to working on an economic package with Congress. [167] The company was under investigation after making guarantees using assets it did not own and repaying suppliers using proceeds from insurance settlements. During the 1988 presidential election, the two antagonized each other. Jack was born in Sheffield. [112] The lack of proper gun safety in handling the shotgun in the "Jake" ad attracted criticism from the National Law Enforcement Partnership to Prevent Gun Violence, which said the ad "delivers a message perpetuating domestic violence and misogyny while modeling egregiously unsafe behavior", and prompted criticism that the ad depicted irresponsible handling of guns. [4], In 1958, Kemp joined the United States Army Reserve and he served a year on active duty as a private to complete his initial training. [109], On March 6, 2019, it was revealed that both Kemp and his successor as secretary of state, Brad Raffensperger, were under investigation by the House Oversight and Reform Committee for alleged voter suppression in the 2018 elections. [8] In Bare Knuckles and Back Rooms: My Life in American Politics, campaign chairman Rollins described Kemp as a candidate with foibles. In 1959, Kemp played one game for the Calgary Stampeders of the Canadian Football League, which made him ineligible for the NFL in 1959. We Americans are being lead my Trump and it feels like we Americans are in the Twilight zone and have no ideas what is wrongly happening. In 1969, he was special assistant to the Republican National Committee chairman. Kemp also partnered with the Blixseths in a failed anti-terrorism software venture called Blxware which was investigated for "conning" the federal government out of $20million in contracts for software which fraudulently claimed to detect secret messages from Al-Qaeda in television broadcast signals. [108][304] Kemp was considered the leader of the progressive conservatives who are socially conservative, but avoid protectionist fiscal and trade policy. [60] Kemp finished the season second in the league in pass completions. What Changed? I figured that if I lost I could always come back and play. During the scrimmage, Ron McDole fell on Kemp's right knee and injured it, forcing Kemp to sit out the entire 1968 season. He played briefly in the National Football League (NFL) and the Canadian Football League (CFL), but became a star in the American Football League (AFL). Brian Porter Kemp (born November 2, 1963) is an American businessman and politician serving as the 83rd governor of Georgia since January 2019. [47] He played only four games for Buffalo in 1962, but made the AFL All-Star team. [133] Kemp has sought to introduce work requirements for Medicaid recipients.[134]. Get Georgia Right. Federal efforts to secure state voting systems. "[81] Kemp oversaw the removals as secretary of state, and did so eight months after declaring his candidacy for governor. "[66] In a 2010 explanation defending the practice to the Department of Justice, Kemp's office said the policy was "designed to assure the identity and eligibility of voters and to prevent fraudulent or erroneous registrations. Dole concedes he expressed reservations about the 1981 plan. Tribute. By 1984, many viewed Kemp as Reagan's heir apparent. [244][245] However, in general, the opinion was that Kemp was helpful to the ticket's chances of catching Bill Clinton,[246][247][248] and Kemp's advocacy gave a clear picture of the tax reforms that would likely occur on the condition of a successful campaign. ", "Georgia pushes back on reevaluation of health plan", "State Tangles With Feds In Medicaid Showdown", "Biden Administration Rejects Medicaid Work Requirements in Georgia", "Kemp taps Kelly Loeffler, financial exec, to US Senate seat", "Is the Pandemic Overshadowing Historic Judicial Appointments? [168] An attorney for the Georgia Department of Agriculture said these actions "may be a felony under Georgia law. [146], In March 2021, Kemp expressed opposition to a $1.9 trillion COVID-19 relief bill passed by Congress. ", "Did voting problems influence outcome in Georgia election? 22 in popularity, new poll shows", 49 of 50 governors have better coronavirus poll numbers than Trump, Many governors win bipartisan support for handling of pandemic, but some Republicans face blowback over reopening efforts, "IAG/Fox 5 Poll: Senate Races locked up, Kemp approval sags", "Georgia governor's job approval rating ticks up to 45 percent: poll", "Most Governors Up for Re-Election in November Are Popular", "Trump Encourages Primary Challenge Against Georgia's Pro-Trump Governor", "Trump 'ashamed' to have endorsed Republican Georgia governor", "Gov. "[68] The process was halted after a lawsuit in 2016,[68] but the state legislature passed a modified form of the policy in 2017 and the process began again. A DHS inspector general investigation found there was no hacking, but rather it was "the result of normal and automatic computer message exchanges generated by the Microsoft applications involved. [91][94] During his career, he sometimes sounded like a liberal Democrat;[7] he supported affirmative action[95][96] and rights for illegal immigrants. Kemp's campaign declined to publicize the terms of the loan.[171]. [181][182], Kemp was partly at fault for not achieving either of his primary goals because he did not get along with the rest of the Cabinet. [7][8] Frances was a well-educated social worker and Spanish teacher. [122], Abrams was once again the Democratic nominee. [147] Some viewed Kemp's supply-side stance as an attempt to ignore the national budget deficit. In addition to having overshadowed Dole, despite the negative ad campaigns that the ticket used, Kemp was a very positive running mate who relied on a pep rally type of campaign tour full of football-related metaphors and hyperbole. [20] In 2006, Kemp ran for Agriculture Commissioner of Georgia. [282] On March 25, 2003, Kemp was selected as chairman of the board of Directors of USA Football, a national advocacy group for amateur football created by the National Football League (NFL) and the NFL Players Association. Really? His diagnosis and prognosis were never publicly disclosed. [217][218] Many thought Kemp had destroyed his own political future with the endorsement, and Kemp profusely apologized to Dole's campaign offices. : Allies urge him to hammer Clinton, but Dole hates the idea and isn't very good at it, anyway", "Excerpts From Debate Between Vice President Gore and Jack Kemp", "Both Kemp and Gore Erred in Debate Over Policy on Mexico", "The Nation; Surprise! [6][7][8], As governor, Kemp opposed face mask mandates and stay-at-home orders during the COVID-19 pandemic, and he prohibited localities from implementing stricter public health measures than the state as a whole. In April 2019, Kemp signed legislation into law addressing some criticisms that arose from the contested 2018 election; the new law provides that polling places cannot be changed 60 days before an election, that county election officials cannot reject absentee ballots because of mismatched signatures, and that a voter whose voter registration application information does not match other government databases will not be removed from the voter rolls for this reason. ; Double Standard; Still No. [14] The Kemps had two sons. [116], An early Kemp tax reform attempt was an unsuccessful 1979 proposal to index tax brackets for cost of living fluctuations,[118] which was incorporated in Reagan's 1980 package. Significantly for a man with his demanding schedule, Jack never missed one of their games as children or in college. . According to Van Miller, "Jack's a skier, and he wanted to go to Denver and play for the Broncos. However, this time the Chargers were unable to score until a fourth-quarter field goal in a 103 loss. [188] In late 1991, 81 of the 166 Republican Congressmen signed a letter co-authored by Curt Weldon and Dan Burton requesting that Bush cede some domestic authority to Kemp as a "domestic policy czar. [84] The voters were given no notice that they had been purged. [5] News outlets and political science experts have found no evidence that voter suppression affected the result of the election. [119] One of Kemp's more trying times as a congressman came in 1982 when Reagan decided to reverse the tax cuts and promote tax increases. [122][123], Kemp delivered speeches at several Republican National Conventions. [290] He also advocated for retired NFL veterans on issues such as cardiovascular screening, assisted living, disability benefits, and the 2007 joint replacement program. In the early 1980s, according to David Stockman, Kemp persuaded Reagan to make a 30% across-the-board tax cut a central 1980 presidential campaign feature. How to Make Housing Affordable: Let People Subdivide Their Homes", "Waiting Game; Charmed By Perot; Under the Volcano; Sigh of Relief; One and the Same; Out of Time: Perot will name veep choice after GOP convention; Cheney says Pentagon still probing 109 POW sightings; Worst taste of the year: sending Ice-T's album in body bag", "Darmanophobia; Travel Plans; In the Middle; Ego Tripped; Safe Deposit; Amazing Grace: Darman role in debate strategy angers GOP conservatives; Gates mission to Moscow mystifies Kremlin leadership; Storm over Norm: Does Schwarzkopf take too much credit? [47] The Bills won three of their last four games to finish 761. [9] When a 1997 budget surplus was earmarked for debt repayment, Kemp opposed the plan in favor of tax cuts. Gov. He also authored, co-authored, and edited several books. WebOn November 8, 2022, Governor Brian P. Kemp was re-elected to serve a second term as Georgia's 83rd governor. ", "Army Let Kemp Play Ball During Berlin Crisis", "Aaron Rodgers got off to sizzling start for Green Bay Packers", "NCAA Theodore Roosevelt Award Recipients", "The NCAA News: Teddy winner Jack Kemp dies at age 73", "A Quarterback Who Doesn't Like Warming the Bench", "Sweating to the Oldies: Toiling together will do as much for race relations as talking together", "Kemp, in Honduras, Assails Latin Peace Plan", "Divided Against Itself: The Republican Party: Can its five factions ever find happiness again? [134], In 1988, if Kemp had won his campaign for the United States Presidency,[5] it would have made him the first person to move from the United States House of Representatives to the White House since James Garfield. .But that all changed in '65. [68] He advocated recognition of the league, and in its last year, 1969, lobbied Pete Rozelle to have AFL teams wear an AFL patch to honor it. [68][59] The voters are eligible to re-register if they still live in Georgia and have not died. [212] Among the 1996 Republican Party candidates, both Steve Forbes and Phil Gramm proposed the flat tax. Kemp was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2009 by President Barack Obama. 's Ex-Players", "Coalition Urges Easing of Immigration Laws", "Kemp switches endorsement over immigration", "Russia's Wrong Direction: What The United States Can And Should Do", "Expertinent: The 'Authenticity' Election", "McCain's Lead Ignites War of Words Between Pundits, Creating Apparent Rift Among Conservatives", "IMPACT Foundation Mourns The Passing of Jack Kemp", "Former Buffalo Bills Quarterback Jack Kemp Battling Cancer", "Jack Kemp, Star on Field and in Politics, Dies at 73", "Former N.Y. Rep. Kemp Loses Battle with Cancer", "Economic View; Name That Tune About Tax Cuts", "Back in Business; Supply-Side Economists Regain Influence Under Bush", "Jack Kemp; Henry Foster Jr.; Eileen Collins; Donald Pleasence; Alexander the Great", "The Great Scott Syndrome: Were Our Leaders Really Dumbstruck By The Existence Of A Crisis In Our Cities? This is said to have been Dole's most crushing political defeat and to have contributed to the Republican loss of control of the Senate. If they are related, they are distant cousins at best. [243][256] In addition to having overshadowed Dole, despite the negative ad campaigns that the ticket used, Kemp was a very positive running mate who relied on a pep rally type of campaign tour full of football-related metaphors and hyperbole. A member of the Republican Party from New York, he served as Housing Secretary in the administration of President George H. W. Bush from 1989 to 1993, having previously served nine terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1971 to 1989. [14] After graduating from Occidental with a degree in physical education, he pursued postgraduate studies in economics at Long Beach State University and California Western University in San Diego, and served in the military from 1958 to 1962. [37] The security flaw was fixed six months after it was reported to election authorities. Related. [142][143] His campaign was on an early positive course with many key early endorsements in New Hampshire, but Bush held the support of much of the Republican establishment in New York. [102] In response to criticisms of the announcement, Kemp said, "I'm not worried about how it looks. Brian Porter Kemp (born November 2, 1963) is an American businessman and politician serving as the 83rd governor of Georgia since January 2019. The Nixon aides encouraged Kemp to endorse the Cambodian invasion and to oppose criticism of Nixon's war policies in order to firm up Kemp's support from military hawks. In 2010, Governor Sonny Perdue appointed Kemp secretary of state of Georgia after Karen Handel resigned to run for governor. [285] Kemp was the founder and chairman of Kemp Partners, a strategic consulting firm that helps clients achieve both business and public policy goals. [3] His classmates included musician Herb Alpert, baseball pitcher Larry Sherry, and academic Judith A. [232] Dole had had a long history of representing the budget-balancing faction of the Party, while Kemp had had a long history of representing the tax-cutting advocates,[233] and Kemp's tax-cutting fiscal track record was seen as the perfect fit for the ticket. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. [15] He and close friend Jim Mora, who later became an NFL head coach, were members of the Alpha Tau Omega fraternity. Kemp was elected to a full term as Georgia secretary of state in 2010 and reelected in 2014. [3], Injuries, including the broken finger,[47] kept Kemp from playing for most of 1962. [147], In September 2021, Trump indicated at a rally in Perry, Georgia, that he would prefer Kemp's 2018 Democratic opponent Stacey Abrams to replace him. Their unsubstantiated claims came at a pivotal moment, as voters were making their final decisions in an election that had attracted intense national attention. When it comes to Trumps buddy Brian - Gov of Georgia, Brian Kemp- yes he too is becoming very foolish and unresponsible acting. [4][84] To position himself as Reagan's successor, Kemp called for Shultz's resignation based on claims that Shultz had neglected freedom fighters in Afghanistan and Nicaragua and had waffled on the SDI. By 1996, Kemp had been named a director of six corporate boards. ", "Gore and Kemp Practice Jabs for Tonight's Encounter", "Should Dole Swing Away? [228] On August 16, 1996,[229] the Republican Party chose Kemp as its vice presidential nominee, running alongside former Senator Dole. [4][5] In his youth, sports consumed Kemp, who once chose the forward pass as the subject of a school essay on important inventions, although his mother attempted to broaden his horizons with piano lessons and trips to the Hollywood Bowl. [25] Four years later, Kemp was reelected. [149][150] In November 2020, Kemp's approval rating fell to 37%, according to an IAG/Fox 5 poll. The 2018 gubernatorial election was the closest governor's race in Georgia since 1966. [313][314], On May 2, 2009, Kemp died from cancer at his home in Bethesda, Maryland, at the age of 73. [300] After their task force roles ended, the pair advocated solutions to poverty in America at various fora. Kemp questioned Wanniski all day (until midnight, at Kemp's Bethesda, Maryland home) and was eventually converted to University of Southern California professor Arthur Laffer's supply-side discipline. "[132][133] Kemp compared his speech to George Carlin's 1984 comedy routine on the differences between baseball and American football and wrote that his "tongue was firmly planted in cheek" when making the speech. Kemp was given until March 20, 2019, to comply with document requests or face a subpoena.[110]. [47], In response to the accusations, a spokesperson for Kemp's campaign asserted that Unterman was "mentally unstable" and suggested she "seek immediate medical attention before she hurts herself or someone else". [257] Although some enjoyed Kemp's style, referring to him as the Good Shepherd,[257] his detractors, such as U.S. News & World Report writer Steven V. Roberts, criticized the extensive use of recounting stories of passing balls relative to the use of recounting stories of passing bills. In 1969, the Erie County Republican Party approached him about running for the United States Congress. ", "Supply-Side Godfather: The influential and controversial Robert Mundell wins the Nobel in economics", "The Historical Lessons of Lower Tax Rates", "Major Growing Pains: The economy's rosy, but people aren't. [88] The sequestration of machines disproportionately affected counties that favored Kemp's opponent[89] and caused voters in some locations to have to wait in line for hours in inclement weather. [189] Kemp was a bit of a surprise to stay in the Bush Cabinet for the duration of his presidency,[190] and he was described as one of the few Bush Administration members who would take tough stands. [5] He was a member of the San Diego-based 977th Transportation Company from 1958 to 1962. [71], Despite Kemp's return from injury and the arrival of running back O. J. Simpson, the Bills only compiled a 410 record during the 1969 season under new coach John Rauch. Senator David Perdue in the Republican primary for governor ahead of his reelection campaign. [50] Kemp's campaign did not apologize for the remarks. As part of his fiscal policy, he opposed a Social Security benefits freeze and endorsed a freeze on government spending. ", "Jack Kemp Joins election.com Board of Directors; Former US Cabinet Secretary and Republican Party Vice Presidential Nominee Joins election.com Board", Geek cons US out of $20M with bogus software to stop Alqaeda, "The Year of The IMF: As Seoul struggles with reforms, Capitol Hill takes aim", "Hurry! Kemp led the league in yards per attempt and finished one rushing touchdown short of the league lead, which was shared by Gilchrist and Sid Blanks. [180] In 1992, with H. Ross Perot mounting a formidable campaign, Kemp was again considered a vice presidential candidate. [166] The suit was related to his having personally guaranteed $10 million in business loans to Hart AgStrong, a Kentucky-based canola crushing company. [30][31] In August 2016, amid Russian attempts to disrupt the 2016 elections, Kemp said that an intrusion by Russian hackers into voting systems was "not probable at all, the way our systems are set up" and accused federal officials of exaggerating the threat of Russian interference. [204] Gergen stated that by 1996 the selection process had become so expensive, mean and personally invasive that it discouraged several top Republicans from running. However, he continued to serve as chairman of his Washington-based Kemp Partners consulting firm and continued his involvement in charitable and political work until his death. We not only went to our receivers, but we threw a lot to our running backs. [53], Kemp was said to be the "clubhouse lawyer" for the Bills because of his role in mediating conflicts. [9], While many other states were implementing face mask mandates, Kemp prohibited localities from implementing stricter public health measures than the state. Although George H. W. Bush called this philosophy voodoo economics, George W. Bush and his Treasury Secretary, John W. Snow, were believers. [3], After graduating from high school in 1953,[12] he attended Occidental College, a founding member of the NCAA Division III Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference. [162], Kemp married Marty Argo, daughter of longtime Georgia House of Representatives member Bob Argo,[163] on January 8, 1994;[164] they have three daughters. He played in the AFL for all 10 years of its existence, appeared in its All-Star game seven times, played in its championship game five times, and set many of the league's career passing records. [116] Shortly after the certification, Abrams suspended her campaign; she accepted Kemp as the legal winner of the election while refusing to say that the election was legitimate. "[5] Kemp's football colleagues confirmed this influence: John Mackey explained that "the huddle is colorblind. [26] Amid Russian interference in the 2016 election, Kemp denounced the Obama administration's efforts to strengthen election system security, including improving access to federal cybersecurity assistance,[26] calling the efforts an assault on states' rights. [126] The legislation was blocked by federal courts, which ruled it unconstitutional: a preliminary injunction entered in October 2019 blocked the legislation from going into effect,[127] and a permanent injunction entered in July 2020 permanently voided the law. Kemp seen as ally on Jewish causes", "Training an Ear to the Sounds of Silence", "Kemp Hits Back at Republicans Who Despair", "Voices from the Gallery: Fearful and eager, voters are talking up a storm of worries and wishes", "Clintonomics: Going Once, Going Twice; Tough Talks; Last-Minute Squeals; Eyes on the Prize? [155] Kemp and Lieutenant Governor Geoff Duncan put out a joint statement explaining that calling a joint session of the Georgia General Assembly to appoint their own electors to send to the United States Electoral College would be unconstitutional. [80][59] On a single night in July 2017, half a million voters, about 8% of all registered Georgia voters, had their registrations canceled, an act The Atlanta Journal-Constitution said "may represent the largest mass disenfranchisement in US history. In addition to authoring significant legislation as a congressman, Kemp wrote or co-authored several books: [68][59][70] Critics say that minority names are more likely to contain hyphens and less common spellings that lead to clerical mistakes, resulting in rejection of the registration. stated on April 8, 2022 in an ad: Brian Kemp "dismissed concerns about voter fraud in the 2020 election" and [36] Kemp signed as a free agent with the AFL's Los Angeles Chargers. ", "Jack Kemp's book 'An American Idea: Ending Limits to Growth', "MR. KEMP, YOU'RE DEAD WRONG WORLD OVERPOPULATION IS NOTHING TO SCOFF AT", "Specter Claims Kemp Would Be Alive if Congress Better Funded Medical Research", "To develop, engage and recognize exceptional leaders who champion the American Idea", "Occidental College Names Football Stadium After Jack Kemp", Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, Excerpt from October 1996 Kemp-Gore Debate, Remarks from Vice Presidential nomination acceptance, Summary of political positions from his own words, Most Valuable Player of the American Football League, National Football Foundation Distinguished American Award, National Football Foundation Gold Medal winners, "No one circles the wagons like the Buffalo Bills! [43][44] The offenders were able to renew their Board licenses after the accusations. [91] He was a long-time proponent of the flat tax. WebHistorical records and family trees related to Brian Kemp. As an economic conservative, Kemp advocated low taxes and supply-side policies during his political career. [148] A May 2020 Ipsos poll showed that Kemp's job approval rating had declined to 39% among Georgians, making him among the nation's least popular governors; his low popularity was attributed to his handling of the coronavirus crisis. WebJack Kemp was born and raised in Los Angeles. "[113], In the November 7 general election, Kemp declared victory over Abrams. [109] In 1979, Kemp wrote An American Renaissance (.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN0-06-012283-8), to deliver his message that "A rising tide lifts all boats.
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