combat engineer life expectancy

units. I am sorry, but in my opinion, a Sapper could easily do ALL THE SAME TASKS THAT AN INFANTRYMAN IS TRAINED TOhowever, AN INFANTRYMAN CANNOT DUE a large swathe of what we could doespecially when it came to demolitions. Thats because those between 19 and 41 did the bulk of the fighting and dying, as conscription went up to this age when it was introduced in 1916 (it went up to 51 right at the end of the war). If you think weve missed a certain profession out, then feel free to let us know in the comments section below. Irish Guards officer Alexander Turner, whom the Forces Network contacted in the course of researchingthis article, noted indeed that one individual who served in his battalion during the war, Neville Marshall VC, was wounded an incredible nine times). However, the Army figure given above is not inclusive of the RFC (a point also made by the Virtual Centre for Knowledge on Europe in their endnotes.). We spoke to a former member of the British Armys 1st Battalion Staffordshire Regiment, who said, As an infantryman and mortar fire controller, I was charged with bringing mortar and artillery onto the frontline should the need arise. The service views robotic systems as tools to keep soldiers out of harm's way and free up manpower for other tasks. Additionally, the 1911 Census reveals that the population of the time was bottom heavy, meaning that approximately 40 percent were under the age of 20, and therefore mostly too young to fight. Yes, 12B Combat Engineer jobs are male - dominated. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Today we have Mike Stedman (a former 12B) talking about his MOS 12B (Combat Engineer) and what to expect should you choose this specific job in the Army! And some men, of course, would have been deemed medically unfit for military service). You are some incredibly dangerous dudes for our enemies to have to deal with. An army engineer officer must have a deep understanding of both civil and military engineering principles in order to provide effective leadership and technical support to his or her team because engineering is a highly technical field. The breakdown in nerves occurs, Rivers postulates, because of the ongoing, extreme stress of being stuck in a trench whilst being bombarded continuously by artillery. It is working to equip them with special payloads to give them enhanced capabilities and offer commanders more options on the battlefield. So, in no particular order, here are 15 of the most dangerous military jobs. In 1974 they transferred the set to the Engineer Museum, part of the U.S. Army Engineer School. People who retire early because they are seriously ill will make average life expectancy for all retirees of that age look lower. Like medics, these soldiers go forward with maneuver forces. My great grandfather applied for, and got, a service pension with funds awarded on the basis that his war service had probably exacerbated, though not caused, his pulmonary tuberculosis (which may well have been lung cancer he did reputedly smoke, well, like a trooper.). Many of these awards were for non-battle casualties, but if the man was serving at the time he contracted the disease or suffered the accident, it was considered to be attributable to war service the total of those who died in the war plus those accepted as having been left physically or mentally disabled by it comes to 1,437,897.. The character of a given unit was also a factor in the exposure of its members to risk. British soldiers, he says, actually had a 90 percent survival rate, far higher than in Britains previous continental engagement, the Crimean War. Archived post. THAT IS NOT TAKING ANYTHING AWAY FROM YOU GRUNTS, I GOT NOTHING BUT LOVE FOR YA LOL>>>>SAPPERS LEAD THE WAY. As well as this, he was also gassed, something that impacted his lungs for years afterwards. Give the video a thumbs up and subscribe if you haven't already for more!Subscribe: https://goo.gl/vjNuKg Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thebenallen/Twitter: https://twitter.com/BenAllen175Snapchat: https://www.snapchat.com/add/ben_alvaradoEmail: benjamin.a.alvarado96@gmail.com This was complicated by how long it took the military to get up-armored vehicles to all units in Iraq and Afghanistan. As for soldiers, it must be borne in mind that that 12 percent death rate for those on the western front wasnt only an average of all arms, but also of all times those who were there from the beginning would have had a higher chance of death (or injury) than men who joined up, or were conscripted, later. Furthermore, because of a complex system of unit rotations, each soldier spent an average of only 15 percent of his time in the firing line, 10 percent in support trenches, a further 30 percent in reserve trenches further back and almost half his time, 45 percent, out of the trenches entirely. When your job entails dealing with highly volatile and often crudely manufactured explosive devices, then its not difficult to see why EOD experts are on this list. 1. People can be assisted as well. Dr. Bull also recommended the 1931 volume Casualties and Medical Statistics, the final instalment of the Medical History of the Great War, which the Forces Network was not able to get hold of but which was consulted by the Virtual Centre for Knowledge on Europe in its work on this topic, outlined below. Take into account the normal everyday hazards of construction sites and, of course, the dangers associated with playing with explosives, and you start to see why combat engineering isnt all fun and games. An engineer is referred to as a combat engineer (also known as a pioneer or sapper) during combat operations in support of land forces. In my 1st tour I was with 65th Engr Bn 25th Inf Div and was in direct support of the Wolf Hounds Inf Bn. Its a long-established truth of war that an army is only as capable as the supply lines which feed it; therefore, vehicle convoys are an attractive and relatively easy target for enemy fighters. While riflemen often receive support from tanks and aircraft, they ultimately have to rely on their own skills and training to complete their missions. I am still disappointed (pissed off) that after 30 days in the bush the 11B received the Combat Infantry Badge. Their recon mission sometimes results in them fighting while vastly outnumbered. That averages out to 37.89 percent of the entire British Army, amongst which 85 percent of the casualties must be allocated. Engineers blow holes in the enemys defense perimeter so that infantry can attack from the outside. By June 1918, the Machine-Gun and Tank Corps had both been added to the mix but the combat arms had decreased in proportion from around 75 percent of the Army to about 65 percent. In 2021, women earned 97% of what men earned. One should not diminish in any way the contribution to the war effort of the BEFs non-combat arms (not to be confused with the Non-Combatant Corps, which was made up of conscientious objectors). They will monitor and prepare roads. Niall Ferguson points out in The Pity of War that even soldiers like the almost psychopathically brave German Stormtroop officer Ernst Junger could be driven mad by the horror of an artillery bombardment. Over those years, an OCE (Office of the Chief of Engineers) Liaison Officer routinely traveled to various locations in Southeast Asia to visit army officers and engineer troops and to gather information on the many activities and projects undertaken by army engineers in the region. Ajay Panwar | Sep 08, 2021 Medical device lifetime expectancy is currently a hot topic in the industry, given the European medical device regulations requirement, EU MDR 2017/745, Article 18 1(c). For more information, read Michael Clodfelters Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopaedia of Casualty and Other Figures Mud, Blood and Poppycock by Gordon Corrigan, Kaiserschlacht 1918 by Randal Gray and British Tommy 1914-18 by Martin Pegler, both from Osprey Publishing, Blood Tears and Folly by Len Deighton, 'Trench Warfare 1914-18: The Live and Let Live System' by Tony Ashworth, 'On a Wing and a Prayer' by Joshua Levine, 'Eye Deep in Hell' by James Ellis and World War I by Ken Hills for an illustrated depiction of the war that might be suitable for servicemembers with children. Related research: 11.4% of 12B Combat Engineers are Hispanic or Latino, 6.4% of 12B Combat Engineers are Black or African American, 6.1% of 12B Combat Engineers are Unknown, 4.4% of 12B Combat Engineers are Asian, and 0.5% of 12B Combat Engineers are American Indian and Alaska Native. So taking courts-martial as a whole, the 304,262 people subjected to the stress of going through one, even if they were acquitted, came to 3.6 percent of the more than 8 million men mobilised, .67 percent of the population and 2.68 percent of fighting-age males, taking the total of dead, permanently wounded, and those possibly bearing grudges as a result of military discipline to 12.1 percent of fighting age men. It is still an impressive statistic but utterly meaningless. The interior of the tank can reach high temperatures. Ellen Ramsey, whos partner is a member of the patrols platoon and parachute regiment in the British Army, says, Theyre the first in behind enemy lines and act as the eyes and ears on the ground. Around 1630 - Company formation and dismissal for the day. In addition, they must be able to work effectively under pressure and in often challenging and dangerous environments. Our estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Combat engineers are typically in charge of getting their teams from one location to the next safely and efficiently. In addition to welding and repairing things that other Marines cannot, they are frequently the first on the scene when a building or facility is damaged or destroyed. Pros Excellent Benefits Cons monthly 24hr shifts Was this review helpful? Interestingly enough, the average age of 12b combat engineers is 30-40 years old, which represents 41% of the population. 548227, reg. In fact, the risk was higher within specific parts of the Army, most notably the PBI, Poor Bloody Infantry. The easiest way to get people and equipment up and down was by helicopters carrying shipping containers. Major Mick Stewart said, In Afghanistan, in the middle of a working day, we were on 4hours noticeto moveto cover diving operations across Helmand. The Office of History maintains copies of these slides and captions in its research collection. Thats 4 percent of the total population (again, which is listed by Corrigan as being 45,750,000 in 1914), 8 percent of the males, 16 percent of adult males, and of course an even higher proportion of men of military age 19 to 41, which Corrigan has factored in, hence his slightly higher figure of 19 percent. Either way, accidents are a very real danger that EOD personnel face on a daily basis. During the conflict in Vietnam, U.S. Army Engineers played a significant role in support of U.S. and allied forces, both in construction and in combat. Between 2008 and 2018, this is how the number of 12b combat engineers changed. The Eurofighter Typhoon, for instance, has a top speed of 2,495km/h, while the Apache helicopter according to former pilot Ed Macy in his book Apache requires its pilots eyes to work independently of each other. As part of the APL research and development team, you will work alongside researchers to apply cutting-edge machine learning algorithms to extract the most information from every aspect of data. We created this chart to show you the average size of companies that typically hire 12b combat engineers. He said, When I first joined, I had no idea of the sorts of dangers wed face., FURTHER READING So I became a Sapper, and still I went to AAS, AB, Sapper School, flight delayed before I could get to Ranger School, etc. We Are The Mighty (WATM) is dedicated to serving the military community with authentic entertainment and original content. We found most 12b combat engineers work for a private company. (2.97 percent in 1914; 2.2 percent in 1915; 3.81 in 1916 the Battle of Jutland the likely cause of that spike; 2.18 percent in 1917 and 1.75 in 1918). RE: Life-expectancy of pilots during war. Just based on the number of employees within each industry, we were able to determine the most common industries that employ 12b combat engineers. Fortunately, the vast majority of the wounds sustained were recovered from, at least physically. While theyre not usually in the line-of-sight of targets, theyre still in a precarious position if theres any return fire from enemies who also have artillery observers doing the exact same thing! David is a former Fort Bragg paratrooper who deployed with the 82nd Airborne Divisions 4th Brigade Combat Team. Most military flamethrowers use liquid fuel, typically either gasoline or diesel, but commercial . 125,000 bomber command air crew served during WW2. I've been really interested in being a Combat Engineer, but I want to know a little more. The combat engineer is in charge of clearing routes and terrain. 98% of 12B Combat Engineers are male, and 1% are female, so there are more male 12B Combat Engineers than female 12B Combat Engineers in the United States. 11,465 of those killed were younger than 20 years old. But what we saw there on that mission was some tough, highly skilled engineers doing their thing and doing it with precision, speed, and skill. Who knows? Turning to the back of Deightons book reveals the source of his information on what he says were the paltry sums paid out. So to work out the odds of our Tommy coming to harm if hed been in France or Belgium during the war, we must add 42.9 to 32.88 and divide by two to give a rough estimate of the average proportion of the Army taken up by the infantry over the war. Source: U.S. Veterans Eligibility Trends and Statistics, 2015 Battalions were about 1,000 strong at the start of the war, meaning that new members were put in and cycled through the unit several times (4,434 men served within 1 Battalion over the whole course of the war). They know that every time they go into battle, they are putting their lives on the line, and yet they do it willingly, because they believe in what they are fighting for. | JOINING THE ARMY (2022) Ben Allen 490K subscribers Subscribe 57K views 3 years ago Today we have Mike Stedman (a former 12B) talking. It is worth pausing for a moment to consider just how significant an impact almost 1 in 5 young males across an entire nation being killed or permanently impacted by a war really is. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Here are 10 of the most dangerous: Pararescue jumpers are basically the worlds best ambulance service. 12b or c, our skills are very interchangeable. (Petty Officer 2nd Class. We Our The Breach! A very few images depict scenery and local citizens. Page 507 of Statistics of the Military Effort gives RFC and RAF casualties in France only from mid 1916 to the end of 1918 these come to 1,591 killed and 2,887 wounded. Provide food and supplies to veterans at The Veterans Site for free! Using the same source material Statistics of the Military Effort and Chris Hobsons book the Forces Network has estimated that the wounded figure for Britain would have been 1,685,257. Using the latter figure, he points out that this was 8.4 percent of the 8,375,000 men mobilised (one in 12) during the war and 1.53 percent of the British population, which is listed as having been 45,750,000 in 1914. CHAPLAINS ASSISTANT (PROTESTANT) 09H. Although it is a little difficult to estimate what proportion of those deaths might have happened before a given wounded man went back into the line, and thus what chance he had of being killed subsequently. The field of aircraft maintenance is growing every day. Are there any that weve missed? The h-index is a measure of how productive a publication is and how much citation it receives. Luckily, I wasnt deployed to Iraq or Afghanistan, where the situation was highly dangerous.. A field tactical engineer is a specialist who is responsible for the planning and execution of engineering activities in support of military operations. Admittedly, this is whats needed for judging Tommys odds of death, but outside of the direct experience of the British soldier, the figure doesnt help us to truly understand the impact of the war on the home front. Please enable it to continue. Its dangerous enough to expose yourself to small-arms fire and IEDs when rushing to treat a wounded colleague, but when youve got a target on your back attached by enemy fighters who understand the psychological effects of taking out the only immediate means of life-saving treatment then things get a whole lot scarier. The most common ethnicity of 12b combat engineers is White (71.2%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (11.4%), Black or African American (6.4%) and Unknown (6.1%). In fact, if the total pensions figure of 835,487 is added to the higher death toll of the war presented in the Virtual Centres report, 994,138 deaths, the total figure comes to 1,829,625. Theyll not only clear a road but build one. Office of History, Mar. It was common for the water to be at least a foot deep and hardly rare for it to reach a mans thighs. The British lost 704,208 dead in the Great War, and if they were to form up in three ranks and march at the standard British army speed of 120 thirty-inch paces to the minute, they would pass in one day, fifteen hours and seven minutes. Though women still live longer in most countries of the world, the difference in life expectancy, known as the mortality gap, is closing. Known by various titles depending on their branch and service, forward observers (or pathfinders) are tasked as their title suggests with going into hostile territory and identifying targets, locations and intelligence for use in operations. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. In any case, 1.8 x the 1914, 1915, 1916 and 1917 dead listed by Hobson up to October (2661), 4,790, isnt statically significant in this case so it has been left out. With all of the advances in technology and body armor we use today, Ive had it for around six months twice, but I havent had it for more than that twice in a row. Some journals calculate acceptance rates based on the number of submissions. I doubt that will ever change. The journal is ranked 1529.18 in the SJR (Scimago Journal Rank). The most common foreign language among 12b combat engineers is Spanish at 71.4%. Combat engineers are two of the ten sergeants on Special Forces As Detachment. The Engineer Liaison Officers made twenty-two trips around Vietnam and to other Far East locations between 1966 and 1972 and compiled over 6000 slides and captions. A Coldstream Guards officer, Lieutenant St. Leger, described one such march in which many men fell out, fainted or had fits. We heard the command, Fire in the hole! and all of a sudden the whole top of that mountain erupted with explosions, large and small, and the sky was filled with debris, dust, and falling objects. Combat engineers do dangerous construction work with the added hazard of combat operations going on all around them. Military engineers who work in combat zones are typically in charge of a variety of engineering, tunnelling, and mine warfare tasks as well as construction and demolition duties. The average life expectancy for a female in America is 80.8 years. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Russian at 7.1% and Chinese is the third-most popular at 7.1%. Some years I made over $100,000 working on airplanes. middle class) discipline, perhaps making it at least seem less necessary to go through with punishments. (High Mobility Engineer Excavator), developed by JCB. In some cases, these accidents have been caused by human error. Engineers are often tasked to build or fix installations in isolated or vulnerable areas, and while they are meant to be protected, this isnt always the case. Usually, of course, the water mixed with earth in the trenches and turned to thick mud, making each step and effort. These guys are not only combat trained and effective warriors, they bring their highly honed engineering skills with them to the front as well. Thus, once the 10 percent who had become casualties in the first year had been replaced and everybody again faced a 10 percent chance the second year, then that would be 10 percent of the remaining 90 percent who survived the first year. On a 2nd note. Drivers, of course, are also responsible for navigating armored personnel vehicles (APCs) on patrol; this can be a tricky job at the best of times, but even more so when things go wrong, and a swift exit is required. In 1929 the number of men in receipt of pensions reached its peak, and then began to decline as men recovered entirely or began to die off through nat In addition, with each man weighing on average 132 lbs, he was often required to haul between 60 and 77 lbs of uniform and kit: Only ten minutes rest was allowed every hour, and in summer the exertion often proved too much. Wilf had enjoyed his war.. In his spare time, Sin enjoys heavy metal concerts, family walks and John le Carr novels. The Armys combat engineering position involves building defenses to protect their team members or eliminating obstacles in the way of their operation. In 2021, women earned 97% of what men earned. By looking through more than 544 resumes, we found that the most popular places for 12b combat engineers are Fort Hood, TX and Fort Leonard Wood, MO. This, however, represents not the actual number of wounded men but the number of wounds, the difference lying in the fact that a man could be wounded more than once. Every service has its own variant of EOD technicians, but each is subject to the same level of danger. Aircraft provide a lot of capabilites on the battlefield, but that makes them, their crews, and their pilots targets of enemy fire. These skills include construction, demolition, and repair of structures; operation of heavy equipment; and detection and clearing of mines and other explosive devices. You may think, why is that so dangerous? FURTHER READING Comparatively, there are 11.4% of the Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and 6.4% of the Black or African American ethnicity. They work to strategize with military technology in addition to setting up defenses, repairing roads and bridges, and supporting troops in the field. During WWII the Life expectancy of a combat engineer was 32 seconds in a combat environment. In all then, Britains military, and military-related, deaths in the First World War werent 702,410, they were 702,410 + 32,208 + 14,661 + 4,053 + 4,364, for a grand total of 757,696. They are tasked with the recovery, rescue and initial medical treatment of personnel in both combat and humanitarian missions. Its also worth pointing out that one common error people make is mistaking casualty for dead, when it is, in fact, a combination of all those killed, wounded, missing or made prisoners of war. The shortest journey became a major enterprise. On Monday, however, the Army unveiled a $178 billion budget request for fiscal 2021 that eliminated 41 programs and reduced or delayed 39 more across the next five years. In the military world, combat engineers can sometimes be akin to jacks-of-all-trades. Just as revisionist historians have challenged the notion of valiant British soldier lions being led to slaughter by incompetent generals, so too has the image of the war as one long stay in hell also been questioned. Once his battalion reached billets it was decreed that everyone who had fallen out had to do a further five hours marching in full kit; those who had not actually been unconscious at the time also had to suffer eight days CB (confined to barracks).. But a certain subset were not. Niall Ferguson opens his book, The Pity of War, with a discussion that mentions his grandfather, who was also shot through the shoulder by a sniper, the bullet also narrowly missing his heart. Theipval Memorial near the Somme (image: Paul Arps). 58,148 were killed in Vietnam, 75,000 severely disabled, 23,214 were 100% disabled, 5,283 lost limbs and 1,081 sustained multiple amputations. Todays British Army, including both regular and reservists, is a little over 100,000 strong, and if 23,000 of them were killed in a conflict, the nation would be rocked by this loss. Starting on page 643 of Statistics of the Military Effort, it shows that, between 1914 and 1920 there were 304,262 courts-martial proceedings involving officers and soldiers, of which 141,115 took place on the home front and 163,147 abroad. (For their part, the Virtual Centre had a figure of 1,663,435 wounded British men). That means a total of roughly 77,000 men were left permanently disfigured by the war about 5 percent of the total wounded, or another .67 percent of the fighting-age (20 -55) population, making 9.43 percent when added to the dead. Artillery soldiers send massive rounds against enemy forces. To begin with, even Corrigan himself lists two different conservative figures for the total British dead - 704,208 on the first page of his book, and then 702,410 on page 55. 2017 The impact of the Great War also didnt end with the deaths it caused. Vietnam/index A combat engineer (also called pioneer or sapper) is a type of soldier who performs military engineering tasks in support of land forces combat operations. Clodfelter says that 26.4 percent of them were killed, and 20 percent of Oxford students who served were. > life span of a tank might be only a month > or two. COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY SPECIALIST. Percentage of 12B Combat Engineers By Race. It is not possible to know for sure from the sources used exactly how many individual men were wounded, but it can be fairly well guessed at. For women, life expectancy hovers between about 80 and 83 years of age. They find enemy positions and call down artillery strikes to destroy them. We made Breaching Charges, had certain set-ups to, if need be, push danger close IEDs and Mines that could safely be approached and force them out of that area. We went on a ton of missions in Iraq and did not build 1 bridge. Statistics of the Military Effort shows that, of all casualties sustained by the infantry, 19.96 percent were as fatalities, 64.23 percent were as wounds and 14.81 percent were in the form of missing soldiers or those who became POWs. This was long before a Sapper designation was part of the glory. In any walk of life, being a pilot is potentially dangerous, but when enemy combatants are actively doing everything they can to bring down your aircraft, then the danger levels jump up a notch. Nov 14, 2019 26 4. For example, the 1st Reconnaissance Battalion of the United States Marine Corps immortalized in Evan Wrights Generation Kill spent three months as the spearhead unit during the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Combat Engineers carry things into combat and field training exercises that the infantry doesn't, such as lots of C4 explosive, lots of det cord, blasting caps, duct tape, and even IV bags, which are used to make a water impulse explosive, to open a door. We just never get talked about. What profession do you feel is the most dangerous? Great opportunities for bonus pay and extra pay. Deployment we were a route clearance company. So and so forth. The cuts resulted in a. By the end of the day they were ready to blow the sophisticated charges they had been setting all day. This is significant, of course, but compares favourably to the losses endured by the Germans and French, whose pre-war populations were reduced by 3.23 and 3.7 percent respectively, according to Corrigans figures. Weve already covered the pararescue team, but theres another airborne branch of the military that has a dangerous job to do. MORSE INTERCEPTOR 05K. In combat, some jobs are dangerous based on the value attached to them by the enemy; combat medics, who patrol alongside riflemen, definitely fall into this category. Due to the tanks size and the damage they can cause, theyre a high-priority target for the enemy. But the figures can be easily misunderstood, as Gordon Corrigan points out in Mud, Blood and Poppycock: Everyone knows because it is endlessly repeated in newspapers, books and on radio and television that if the British dead of the First World War were to be instantly resurrected and then formed up and marched past the Cenotaph, the column would take four and half days to pass.. To put a marker on some of these roles, weve compiled a highly debatable list of what constitutes the most dangerous jobs in the military, including one or two that may possibly surprise you. Its no easier to advance in the ranks of a Combat Engineer than it is in the ranks of an infantry member. So adding together 32,402 (Army officers), 741,118 (regular soldiers), 199 (Royal Naval Division officers) and 4,838 (Royal Naval Division men) comes to a total of 778,557 wounds sustained by the Army up until late 1917. The bomb squad for the military, explosive ordnance disposal technicians used to spend the bulk of their time clearing minefields or dealing with dud munitions that didnt go off. A soldiers work as a soldier could be valuable in the civilian world. The Naval death figure 32,208 is inclusive of the RNAS, as well as the Royal Marines. CBRN Enlist and be a SERGEANT in two years. On page 76, it shows that in September 1916, the infantry were 42.9 percent of the British Army, and 58 percent of the combat arms, the others being cavalry, artillery, engineers and the Royal Flying Corps. Artillery observers are responsible for directing long-distance artillery and mortar fire onto a target. The Office of History is continuing to prepare the remainder of the slide collection and will post additional files to the Digital Library until the entire collection of 6000+ public domain slides is available to researchers to download. All rights reserved. Weve all heard the numbers: hundreds of thousands of casualties for every major battle, over a million on the Somme alone, and close to 10 million servicemen killed overall.
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